Diabetes can cause several damages to your body, including your kidney. Diabetic nephropathy, or otherwise known as kidney failure, happens to a third of people who have diabetes.
Diabetic nephropathy affects the kidney’s normal functions of discharging waste excrement. The patient will also have problems releasing excess fluids from a person’s body. Even more, it also affects the blood pressure level, too.
This type of kidney disease also causes them to suffer from other kidney-related problems. It includes bladder infection and nerve damage to their bladder.
Primary symptoms of diabetic nephropathy
People with diabetic nephropathy don’t experience any symptoms on the onset of the disease. But as their kidney function worsens, they will suffer a few problems along the way. These problems include trouble sleeping and poor appetite. They’ll also experience swelling on both their hands, feet, and their face.
Meanwhile, those with end-stage kidney disease experience itchiness because of lack of water on their skin. These patients will also experience drowsiness. Primary symptoms also include irregularities in their heart’s normal rhythm. But what are the causes of this kidney problem?
Causes of diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic nephropathy is a general complication of those who are suffering from diabetes, types 1 and 2. When they leave their diabetes untreated, it causes their blood sugar to rise. Thus, resulting in high blood pressure. In turn, this condition damages the kidneys. It happens because of the force that the disease puts into the kidney’s filtering system.
People with hyperglycemia is also at risk of developing such a condition. Even those who have diabetes but still smoke cigarettes are prone to diabetic nephropathy.
Primary complications of diabetic nephropathy
The primary complexities of diabetic nephropathy can develop. It can happen in the course of a few months or even years. It can include a sudden rise in the potassium levels found in their blood. A person who has diabetic nephropathy can also suffer from cardiovascular disease. If left untreated, it can lead to a stroke.
Patients who have this kidney disease also suffer from anemia and foot sores. Once the patient reaches the end-stage kidney disease, the damage will become irreversible. The only way to treat it is through dialysis. That’s why it’s advisable to visit a San Antonio kidney disease center for the right treatment.
Preventing diabetic kidney disease
There are several ways to help prevent a person from developing diabetic nephropathy. One way to do it is by managing their existing condition. You need to ensure that the patient maintains his treatment regularly. Doing so will prevent him or her from developing diabetic kidney disease.
You also need to ensure that the patient maintains a healthy weight. If he or she needs to lose some weight, then the patient needs to talk with the doctor. Doing so will help him get the best weight loss strategy.
Having diabetes doesn’t mean that you’ll develop diabetic kidney disease. So that you can prevent it from happening, you should always try to follow your treatment. Also, you need to keep a healthy lifestyle to help you keep your ideal weight.